Long-term clinical outcomes for bifurcation treatment using a provisional T-stenting and double proximal optimization technique with Absorb bioresorbable scaffolds
Published 2017-04-25
Keywords
- bioresorbable scaffolds,
- bifurcation lesions,
- coronary artery,
- optical coherence tomography
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2017 Ivanchenko R.D., Birukov A.V., Smirnov K.A.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Aim. The article presents long-term outcomes of treatment of coronary artery bifurcation lesions by using bioresorbable vascular scaffolds and provisional T-stenting combined with double proximal optimization.
Methods. 14 patients aged 44-80 years (mean age 61±6 years) including 8 (57.14 %) males underwent endovascular treatment of coronary artery bifurcation lesions by using Absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS). Clinical/instrumental analysis was carried out after 23.7±4.12 months. Angiographic examination was performed in 12 cases (85.71 %). 7 patients (50 %) underwent optical coherent tomography.
Results. 11 patients (78.57) were free of angina during long-term follow-up. 1 patient (7.14 %) developed BVS thrombosis and received a drug-eluting stent. A neointimal layer of the main branch increased during long-term follow-up to 29.23±7.82%, that of the lateral branch – up to 19.2±7.48%. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) shows that all strata are fully covered with neointima, the number of strata with malappositions is minimal and the loss of the main branch diameter (16.9±4.9%) is insignificant.
Conclusion. The use of Absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffolds implanted by means of provisional T-stenting combined with double proximal optimization when treating coronary artery bifurcation lesions is a safe and efficient procedure.
Received 2 February 2017. Accepted 10 March 2017.
Financing: The study did not have sponsorship.
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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